区块链真的会影响人才的获取吗?
“区块链使得rolodex和数据库方法基本无用。由于雇主可以即时查看技能,认证,证书和工作历史,因此许多高管招聘人员和猎头人员今天所做的初步审查可能会变得不那么有价值。“ - Maren Hogan
只要我一直在招聘和人力资源领域,人们已经谈论了未来的劳动力。每一个新的技术浪潮都应该让我们更接近这一点,而且在很多情况下,它们都有。我们被告知,未来的劳动力将更加全球化,痛苦点少得多,并且允许更多的候选人在组织,教育机构之间以及他们自己的职业道路之间进行无缝转移。
技能将成为候选人工作时间和地点的基础,而采购和培训对于雇主和工作人员而言将更少公司和地点,更简单。
事实上,随着员工队伍和经济的兴起,我们看到这一愿景的一部分成为现实,这些经济建立在旨在利用“喧嚣”的市场上。雇主有一系列的选择来满足他们的需求,除此之外典型的FTE路线。但是这使得很难找到适用于内部员工和外包员工的解决方案。关于向两个劳动力提供什么的平等问题正在合理地提出。
根据IDC的报告,2018年区块链解决方案的全球支出将达到21亿美元,而2017年的支出为9.45亿美元。自2017年秋季以来,围绕招聘和人力资源区块链的嗡嗡声一直在缓慢增长。起初,我只是感兴趣,因为我认识一个拥有大量比特币的人。然而,很明显,这将实质上改变人力资源。现在已经出现了几种“转型”技术,我是...怀疑。我的意思是,我经营一家B2B营销机构。我的中间名称是“变革技术”。所以我决定做一些挖掘。
几乎在我们学习区块链技术如何改变金融业的同时,我们看到了随机劳动力和商业经济的兴起(这两者也应该改变经济,在这两种情况下,都已经开始了至)。大数据和人工智能,以前的技术变革宠儿,正在接受新的审查,因为我们都知道他们到底是什么。
所以这里是区块链如何真正影响您的招聘需求。
猎头和猎头可能会受到打击。由于区块链使得信息无缝,透明和难以拟定,候选人以过去无法控制的方式控制自己的信息,因此TPR可能难以出售其作为仲裁者或信息监护人的服务。区块链使得rolodex和数据库方法基本无用。由于雇主可以即时查看技能,认证,证书和工作历史,因此许多高管招聘人员和猎头人员今天所做的初步审查可能会变得不那么有价值。更多(更好)审查候选人。区块链将允许候选人自己存储安全,私人和预先验证的凭证,从而减少运行背景调查所需的时间,以及像雅虎和RadioShack的前首席执行官一样的欺诈性教育声明(两位高管都说谎拥有大学学位)如果招聘人员和招聘经理可以立即看到候选人的技能,他们可以更好地匹配技能,并轻松消除那些不合格的人。
更容易遵守。任何在HR工作的人都知道保持员工记录的合规性是多么重要。当然,由于许多人力资源部门在多个地点管理多种类型的工作人员,其中许多人可能有不同的规章制度,因此,临时工和全球化使得这种工作变得非常复杂。如今的数字存储系统经常处理个人员工数据丰富的人力资源,容易受到可能导致欺诈或身份盗用的网络攻击。区块链的网络安全应用程序可以缓解这些风险,并使企业,特别是小型企业的合规性变得更加容易,这些企业可能没有超安全的做法。
入职和人力资源管理任务完成。虽然有一些很棒的无纸化和在线入门平台,但许多公司仍然需要通过重复的文书工作,背景筛选,参考检查和输入信息来进行沟通。区块链技术的一个关键优势是它所保存的数据不能被更改或删除,并且系统要求连接到每个区块的每个人都同意允许添加信息。这意味着不正确的信息或重复的记录将成为过去,大大降低了人力资源管理的两大部分 - 新员工和工资核算的行政和后台性质。
学习和发展可能会更好。我们已经知道,今天的员工队伍想要规划自己的职业生涯,所以终身组织的员工(大部分)都是过去的事情。这让雇主很难找出如何教育他们的员工。古老的格言“如果我们花这么多时间和金钱来训练他们,然后他们离开?”(接着是同样乏味的回答:如果你不花时间和金钱训练他们,他们留下来怎么办?)最后是用区块链回答。内部培训计划和技能验证可以跟随候选人,无论他们是FTE还是临时工。
好极了!我们实际上可能会减少'realsy'的招聘偏好。在我们目前的系统中,候选人几乎不能控制谁看到他们的信息,图片,简介,简历等。通过候选人控制自己的区块链,不仅可以保护候选人档案的某些部分,但它这可能是雇主采取积极措施,以防止偏见和雇用纯粹基于技能。种族,年龄,性别都可以从搜索中删除,甚至可以避免无意识的偏见。
让员工多元化的一种更简单的方法,尤其是在您从事医疗,金融或技术工作的情况下。采购和招聘继续按照他们一段时间的相同步伐进行。但是,如果检查候选人是否符合资格要快得多,请确定他们是否具有合格资格,或者他们是否有权在您的国家或州工作; 临时工,合同雇用和工作人员成为整个员工中更容易和无缝的部分。区块链对金融世界的影响使得任何地方的工作人员都能以自己的货币进行支付,从而使全球经济向小型企业又迈进了一步。
Maren Hogan
Maren Hogan是人力资源和招聘行业的经验丰富的营销人员和社区建设者。她领导Red Branch Media,一家提供营销策略和内容开发的咨询公司。Hogan一直倡导下一代营销技术,他已经建立了多个成功的在线社区,在B2B和B2C部门都部署了品牌战略,并在招聘和人才空间领域发挥了多产的思想领导力。
以上由HRTech AI 翻译完成,仅供参考!
英文原文请看:
For as long as I’ve been around the recruiting and HR space, people have talked about the workforce of the future. Every new wave of technology was supposed to bring us closer to this, and in many cases, they have. The workforce of the future, we were told, would be more global, have far fewer pain points and allow more candidates to transfer seamlessly between organizations, educational institutions and within their own career paths.
Skills would be the basis for when and where a candidate worked, while sourcing and training would be less company and location-focused and simpler for both employers and workers.
In truth, we are seeing parts of this vision coming true with the rise of the contingent workforce and the gig economy, built on the marketplaces designed to capitalize on the “side hustle.” Employers have a range of choices to fulfill their demands, besides the typical FTE route. But this has made it difficult to find solutions that work for both internal employees and outsourced workers. Questions about equity between what is offered to both workforces are being rightfully raised.
According to an IDC report, global spending on blockchain solutions will reach $2.1 billion in 2018 compared to the $945 million spent in 2017. Since the fall of 2017, the buzz around blockchain for recruiting and HR has been slowly building. Initially, I was only interested because I knew someone with a ton of bitcoin. However, it became clear that this was going to essentially transform HR. Having been around for several “transformational” technologies now, I was… suspect. I mean, I run a B2B marketing agency. My middle NAME is “transformational technology.” So I decided to do some digging.
At around the same time as we were learning how blockchain technology could transform the financial industry, we were seeing the rise of the contingent workforce and the gig economy (both of which were also supposed to transform the economy and in both cases, have already started to). Big Data and AI, formerly technology transformation darlings, were being subjected to new scrutiny as we all learned what the hell they were.
So here’s how blockchain will ACTUALLY impact your hiring needs.
More (and better) vetted candidates. Blockchain will allow secure, private and pre-validated credentials to be stored by the candidates themselves, reducing the time it takes to run background checks and fraudulent educational claims like those of former CEOs of both Yahoo and RadioShack (both executives lied about having college degrees.) If recruiters and hiring managers can instantly see candidate skills they can better match skills and easily eliminate those who aren’t qualified.
Executive search and headhunting may take a hit. Since blockchain makes information seamless, transparent and hard to fudge, and candidates control their own information in a way they haven’t been able to in the past, TPRs may have difficulty selling their services as arbiters or guardians of information. Blockchain makes the rolodex and database approach essentially useless. Because employers can instantly view skills, certifications, credentials and work history, the initial vetting many executive recruiters and headhunters do today, may become less valuable.
Easier compliance. Anyone working in HR knows how important it is to stay compliant with employee records. Of course, the contingent workforce and globalization have made this vastly more complicated, since many HR departments are managing multiple types of workers in multiple locations, many of which may have different rules and regulations. Today’s digital storage systems for the wealth of personal employee data HR handles regularly, are vulnerable to cyber attacks that can lead to fraud or identity theft. Blockchain’s cyber security application can mitigate these risks and make compliance much easier for businesses, particularly small businesses, who may not have hyper-secure practices.
Onboarding and HR admin tasks, done. While there are some great paperless and online onboarding platforms, many companies still have to wade through duplicate paperwork, background screenings, reference checks and inputting information. A key advantage of the blockchain technology is the data it holds cannot be changed or deleted and the system requires everyone connected to each block to agree to allow information to be added. This means incorrect information or duplicate records will be a thing of the past, dramatically reducing the administrative and back-office nature of onboarding and payroll, two giant sections of the HR purview.
Learning and development could get MUCH better. We already know that today’s workforce wants to plan their careers, so lifelong organizational employees are (mostly) a thing of the past. That’s made it difficult for employers to figure out how to educate their employees. The old adage “What if we spend all this time and money training them and then they leave?” (followed by the equally tedious rejoinder: What if you don’t spend all this time and money training them and they stay?) is finally answered with blockchain. Internal training programs and skills verification could follow the candidate, whether they’re an FTE or a contingent worker.
Yay! We might ACTUALLY reduce hiring bias for ‘realsies.’ In our current system, candidates have very little control over who sees their information, picture, profile, resume, etc. With the candidate in control of their own blockchain, not only is it possible to protect certain parts of a candidates profile, but it may be a proactive step taken by the employer to prevent bias and hire solely based on skills. Race, age, gender could all be removed from the search, allowing even unconscious biases to be prevented.
An easier way to diversify your workforce, especially if you work in healthcare, finance or technology. Sourcing and recruiting continue to move at the same pace they have for awhile. However, when it’s exponentially faster to check if a candidate is qualified, figure out if they’re properly credentialed or they have the right to work in your country or state; contingent workers, contract hiring and gig workers become a much easier and seamless part of your overall workforce. The impact of blockchain on the world of finance allows workers anywhere to be paid in their own currency, bringing the global economy one step closer to smaller businesses.
人力资源区块链:挑战,应用和工作的未来
当你提到区块链时,很多人认为它是关于比特币的。
但除了作为世界上最着名的加密货币的基础技术之外,区块链技术可用于各种用例。包括HR。
就像每一项(新技术)一样,我们必须看看我们可以解决哪些实际问题。
例如,在人力资源方面,我们在验证身份和资格方面存在很多问题,这些问题可能会受益于区块链技术。
另一个例子是对我们个人数据如何使用和货币化的审查。这使得人们更加谨慎地使用中央网络来显示他们的个人数据,包括职业历史。
我们在工作场所有哪些挑战需要解决?
在工作场所,尤其是劳动力市场,我们遇到了特殊问题。
人才供应问题
如果你看看招聘和招聘,那么对可用工人和低效匹配的信息的可见性很差。
劳动力成本
在效率低下的人才市场,雇主向中介支付15-30%的合同成本。不用说,这会让组织花费很多钱。
在接收方,承包商,供应商,顾问或自由职业者有时需要等待几个月才能获得报酬。
这不仅让参与各方感到沮丧,而且也影响了企业的生存能力。仅在英国,近20%的中小企业由于延期付款而面临破产。
候选人欺诈
在身份和候选人资格方面信心不足,超过一半的候选人在他们的简历中说谎 - 这个数字随着行业和部门而变化。在“哈佛研究”的地方,可能意味着“研究哈佛商业评论”。是的,这听起来有些厚颜无耻,但是在那里有很多欺诈行为。
其他劳动力市场的具体问题涉及到选择偏差和迅速变化的人才库。
当前劳动力市场面临的一些挑战。
数据
我们还面临集中式数据和社交媒体的挑战。
互联网在招聘和工作方面带来了非常积极的进展,想到了提高搜索效率的工作机会,通过LinkedIn等方式从竞争对手那里挖走的机会等等。但是数字化在这个市场还有很长的路要走的工作能见度。也许这里最大的解决方案是围绕集中式数据并转向更分散的模型。
Facebook - 以及这种反应 - 使人们更多地考虑他们的个人数据,这可能有助于为工作场所中的分散模式提供帮助。
零工经济
我们有很多人搬到零工经济。当我们对一些人说零工经济时,他们的第一反应是剥削,没有病假工资等等。
但是不管我们如何定义,越来越多的人选择离开固定的工作和工作合同,这是一个越来越大的趋势。
区块链技术如何帮助HR
好消息是,我们掌握了下一代数字工作者的设计,并且我们可以将一些区块链功能整合到我们的数字工作平台中,以改善这种情况。
例如:
无需第三方即可交换数字资产
在就业空间执行智能合同的能力
用于存储数字记录的分布式分类账
所有以前交易的不可磨灭的记录
区块链在工作
我们来看看一些区块链的例子。
仅在一年前,这个领域大约有10家,也许有15家初创公司。 现在,有超过52家初创公司为许多不同的劳动力问题构建区块链驱动的解决方案。
有不同的部分,但让我带你看看其中四个非常有趣的部分:
资格和验证。
支付员工。
工作匹配平台。
通过网络连接您的信息。
活跃在区块链工作空间的初创企业样本。
工作的未来
那么,所有这些将导致我们到哪里?
与许多事情一样,技术发展及其采用需要时间。基于区块链的解决方案解决上述人力资源挑战不会一夜之间发生,这很可能是一个渐进的过程。
第一波可能会围绕基于区块链的候选人验证,这是一个简单的用例。在我们管理自己的职业生涯档案时,实时工作人员的付款可能会是另一种,并且会减少垃圾邮件
第二波区块链技术可能是更好的人才市场,更多的工作,工人和匹配的可见性。 它也可能需要更多的信任在市场上。
第三次浪潮可能涉及到组织本身的性质。如果我们有更大的流动劳动力,那么这些流动劳动力可能会被要求用于那些意味着不那么长久的人和长期工作合同的项目。 所以,也许我们会有更多的自治组织,同时也关注团队网络。
基于区块链的解决方案如何用于未来的工作。
当然,现在有挑战。
Techies将与您讨论当前区块链相关的挑战,例如交易成本和交易速度。所以我们必须让这个过程正确,这不是一件容易的事情。
我们现在可以做什么?
尝试新技术!
这是我们可以马上开始的事情。 查看正在进行的区块链项目,以及他们可以在哪些地方解决部分劳动力挑战。 并与初创公司合作。 试试看看他们的解决方案是否有效。 这导致我们有六家初创公司从事各种不同的问题。
以下简要介绍了他们的优势以及他们如何使用区块链技术。
Etch。
简而言之,Etch将工作时间和获得付款之间的时间缩短为零。
为此,他们将工人的劳动合同逻辑转化为智能合同,这意味着当他们花时间工作时,他们的工资会自动流入他们的Etch钱包中。区块链可以使这种情况以100%透明和即时的方式发生。没有更多的等待承包商的薪水。
R_Block
R_Block是一个分散的,身份证明的招聘网络。 该平台的用户拥有他们的技能和经验数据,并决定他们想与谁共享这些数据的时间以及时间。 工作人员可以通过CVTokens分享他们的R_Block个人资料并与招聘人员进行互动,他们可以将他们熟练的技能和工作经历转化为可共享的简历。
这项技术使公司能够随时获得可随时访问的更新简历(这是他们在引入“通用数据保护条例”时与传统纸质简历无关的内容)。
TiiQu
TiiQu是一个基于区块链的平台,它使用数据质量的不变性和可验证来源来创建数字护照。 这个数字护照可以作为证明 - 除其他外 - 个人的专业诚信,身份和资格。
简而言之:在TiiQu,他们的任务是消除个人对自己的主张的猜测和假设。区块链技术被用于其透明度以及技术提供的其他方面验证的便利性。
拱顶
Vault是全球首个区块链动力反骚扰平台。它允许用户记录骚扰经历,存储证据和个人备忘录。
用户完全控制保管库中存储的信息,未经明确同意,任何其他方都无法访问。一旦案件被记录,用户就会收到关于行为人姓名是否被其他用户记录在保险柜中的通知。
Gigachain
Gigachain是一个基于区块链的技术平台,旨在保护世界各地的工作人员不受剥削和滥用劳工。
该技术记录了工作完成的工作证据(通常是工作时间加上地点),以供工作人员,企业和潜在感兴趣的第三方使用,例如用于审计和监督目的。
路径
Path为来自大学和企业的各种组织量身打造,区块链驱动的解决方案。 这可能需要向学生和员工发放数字证书,以帮助他们建立专业的路径。 或者在雇用他们以确保组织获得最佳人才之前,先用自己的在线证书审查潜在的员工。
仅举几个可能的应用程序中的几个。
综上所述
区块链技术的发展对人力资源部门来说非常有用,有助于他们的组织适应不断变化的员工队伍。然而,与任何新技术一样,起点应始终是:我们在这里试图解决什么问题?为了做到这一点,所有参与者 - 从人力资源和招聘专业人员到初创公司和区块链技术人员 - 都应该不断地相互沟通。
Here’s a short overview of what they’re up to and how they’re using blockchain technology.
Etch.
In a nutshell, Etch reduces the time taken between working and getting paid to zero.
To do so, they turn the logic of a worker’s employment contract into a smart contract which means that as they spend time working, their wages flow automatically into their Etch wallet. Blockchain enables this to happen 100% transparently and instantly. No more waiting on salaries for contractors.
R_Block
R_Block is a decentralized, identity-proof hiring network. Users of the platform own their skills and experience data and they decide who they want to share this data with and when. Workers can earn CVTokens for sharing their R_Block profile and interacting with recruiters and they can turn their proven skills & work history into a shareable CV.
This technology enables companies to always have an updated CV that they can access anytime (something they don’t do with traditional paper CVs given the introduction of the General Data Protection Regulation).
TiiQu
TiiQu is a blockchain-based platform that uses the immutability and verifiable source of data qualities to create a digital passport. This digital passport can be relied upon as proof of – among other things – an individual’s professional trustworthiness, identity, and qualifications.
In short: at TiiQu, they’re on a mission to remove the guesswork and assumption from an individual’s claims about themselves. Blockchain technology is used for its transparency and the ease of verification by other parties the technology offers.
Vault
Vault is the world’s first blockchain powered counter-harassment platform. It allows users to record harassment experiences, store evidence, and personal memos.
Users are in full control over the information stored in their Vault which no other party can access without explicit consent. Once the case is recorded, the user gets a notification about whether or not the perpetrator’s name was recorded in Vault by other users.
Gigachain
Gigachain is a blockchain based tech platform that aims to protect workers worldwide from exploitation and labor abuse.
The technology records evidence of work done (usually hours worked plus the location) in a tamper-proof record which is available to the worker, the business and potentially interested third-parties for example for audit and oversight purposes.
Path
Path builds tailor-made, blockchain-driven solutions for various organizations from universities to corporates. This can entail the issuance of digital certificates to students and employees to help them build a professional Path for instance. Or the reviewing of potential employees with their own online certificates before hiring them to make sure an organization gets the best talent.
To name just a few of the many possible applications.
In summary
Developments in blockchain technology can be of great use to HR in helping to get their organization ready for a changing workforce. As with any new technology, however, the starting point should always be: what problem are we trying to solve here? In order to get this right, all of the partiers involved – from HR and recruitment professionals to startups and blockchain technologists – should constantly keep talking to each other.
作者: Neelie Verlinden
以上由HRTech AI翻译完成,仅供参考